Ethics of the SIGGRAPH Paper Review Process
1 Protect Ideas
As a reviewer for SIGGRAPH you have the responsibility to protect the confidentiality of the ideas
represented in the papers you review. SIGGRAPH submissions are by their very nature not published
documents. The work is considered new or proprietary by the authors; otherwise they would not have
submitted it.
Of course, their intent is to ultimately publish to the world, but most of the submitted papers will
not appear in the SIGGRAPH proceedings. Thus, it is likely that the paper you have in your hands will
be refined further and submitted to some other journal or conference, or even to SIGGRAPH next year.
Sometimes the work is still considered confidential by the author's employers. These organizations
do not consider sending a paper to SIGGRAPH for review to constitute a public disclosure.
Protection of the ideas in the papers you receive means:
- Do not show the paper to anyone else, including colleagues or students, unless
you have asked them to write a review, or to help with your review.
- Do not show videotapes to non-reviewers.
- Do not use ideas from papers you review to develop new ones.
After the review process, destroy all copies of papers and videos that are not returned
to the senior reviewer, and erase any implementations you have written to evaluate the
ideas in the papers, as well as any results of those implementations.
2 Avoid Conflict of Interest
As a reviewer of a SIGGRAPH paper you have a certain power over the reviewing process.
It is important for you to avoid any conflict of interest. Even though you would, of
course, act impartially on any paper, there should be absolutely no question about the
impartiality of review. Thus, if you are assigned a paper where your review would create
a possible conflict of interest, you should return the paper and not submit a review.
Conflicts of interest include (but are not limited to) papers to which you contributed
directly, or which were written by a current student or close collaborator. The blind
reviewing process will help hide the authorship of many papers, and senior reviewers will
try hard to avoid conflicts. But if you recognize the work or the author and feel it
could present a conflict of interest, send the paper back to the senior reviewer as soon
as possible so he or she can find someone else to review it.
3 Be Serious
The paper publishing business in SIGGRAPH is very serious indeed: careers and reputations
hinge on publishing in the proceedings, academic tenure decisions are based on the proceedings,
and patent infringement cases have discussed whether something was considered novel enough to
publish in the proceedings.
This does not mean that we cannot have any fun in the paper sessions. But it does mean
that we have a responsibility to be serious in the reviewing process.
You should make an effort to do a good review. This is obvious. But one of the complaints
we have heard about the SIGGRAPH review process is that some reviews can be so sketchy that
it looks like the reviewer did not even seem to take the time to read the paper carefully.
A casual or flippant review of a paper that the author has seriously submitted is not appropriate.
In the long run, casual reviewing is a most damaging attack on the SIGGRAPH conference.
There is no dishonor in being too busy to do a good review, or to realize that you have
over-committed yourself and cannot review all the papers you agreed to review. But it is
a big mistake to take on too much, and then not back out early enough to allow recovery. If
you cannot do a decent job, give the paper back and say so. But please, do it early so that
the senior reviewer has time to select another reviewer before the deadline.
4 Be Professional
Be professional! Belittling or sarcastic comments may help display one’s wit, but they are
unnecessary in the reviewing process. The most valuable comments in a review are those that
help the authors understand the shortcomings of their work and how they might improve it.
If you intensely dislike a paper, give it a low score. That makes a sufficient statement.
5 In Summary
Adherence to ethics makes the whole reviewing process more complicated and sometimes less
efficient. But convenience, efficiency, and expediency are not good reasons to contravene
ethics. It is precisely at those times when it would be easier or more efficient to bend
the rules that it is most important to do the right thing. Ultimately, spending that energy
and time is an investment into the long-term health of the technical-paper sessions, the
conference, and the community of computer-graphics researchers.